Burke on the democratic element
Edmund Burke strongly upheld the mixed constitution of
18th century Britain, with its monarchical, aristocratic and
democratic (or at least popular) elements. To those who insist
on unfettered or "Volkskammer" democracy as their
ideal, Burke, who by the standards of his time was fairly liberal,
is now likely to seem a reactionary. Modern democrats might
be surprised, however, if they looked at what Burke says about
the popular element of the mixed constitution in his Thoughts on
the Cause of the Present Discontents. His basic position is
that while the popular element should not overwhelm the other
two, the popular representative assembly itself should
nevertheless be genuinely popular—not vitiated
by aristocratic or monarchical tendencies
Labels: Constitutional theory
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